Home Page Health Small Dog Breeds PomeranianThe Pomeranian Is Very Popular In AmericaThe Pomeranian was originally bred from the German Spitz dog and originated in Pomeria, a region which is
now part of Germany and Poland. It was used as a sheep herder and was a much larger dog than it is now, weighing
then about thirty pounds. The popularity of the smaller size was increased dramatically, in the late nineteenth
century, when Queen Victoria discovered a particularly small specimen in Italy and brought it back
to England. The Pomeranian is still very popular today, being 15th, out of 157 breeds, measured by the breed registrations to the American Kennel Club during 2010. Their small size makes them ideal for an apartment. They are very active indoors and most of their exercise needs can be met with indoor play, but they enjoy daily walks. The Pomeranian is a very intelligent dog, which is largely due to his ancient history as a herding dog. As a group, the herding dogs are some of the most intelligent in the world. The Border Collie, The German Shepherd, The Shetland Sheepdog, The Australian Cattle Dog and The Pembroke Welsh Corgi are all in the top twelve most intelligent breeds, as researched by Dr Stanley Coren. The Pomeranian is ranked 23rd out of 79 groups and in a group described as "excellent working dogs with quick understanding of new commands". He is an excellent watchdog but too small to be an effective guard dog. He stands about ten inches tall at the shoulder and weighs between three and seven pounds. Grooming The PomeranianThe Pomeranian has a thick double coat, and while grooming is not difficult, breeders recommend that it is done daily because of the thickness of the coat and the constant shedding. The outer coat is long, straight, and harsh in texture while the undercoat is soft, thick and short. The coat knots and tangles easily, particularly when the undercoat is being shed, which happens twice a year. He is a very heavy shredder and the daily brushing should be carried out in a convenient place, where you can collect the hair and dispose of it before it gets all over your furniture and carpets. Exercise For The PomeranianThe Pomeranian is a very energetic dog, despite his small size. While he can get most of the exercise he needs with games and play in the house, he will always appreciate the extra stimulation of a brisk walk. Unless he is in a secure enclosed area, he should always be on a leash, because he will confront other dogs, however large they are. This seems to be a common trait with smaller dogs, especially the terriers, as they don't seem to realise how small they are. Training The PomeranianBecause he is so intelligent and energetic, the Pomeranian is easy and a delight to train. He is very eager to please and will learn new commands if the training is incorporated into his games. Because he is such a good watchdog, he has a tendency to bark excessively and early training should concentrate on curbing this. He is another of the small dogs that are difficult to housebreak. Temperament of The PomeranianThe Pomeranian is a lively, energetic, loyal and affectionate companion, who loves to be involved in everything you do. He is protective and territorial and is an alert watchdog. He is good with children of any age, provided they are aware how small and dainty he is and do not treat him roughly or he may nip and bite. Need To Learn More?
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